Bank Notes: December 2023

November proved a groundhog day of sorts within the bank M&A arena: as in recent months, activity remained extant-but-muted. On the valuation front, pricing may have stabilized to some extent, with the median price-to-tangible book and price-to-earnings (LTM) clocking in at 1.28x and 12.0x on the year, approximately ~15-20% below 2022 medians.

Across our practice as a leading M&A advisor to community banks, we are witnessing broad-based momentum gather toward greater deal activity. Behind the scenes, acquirer appetites have been growing as bankers seek greater operating scale. Meanwhile, seller interest has also been building, reflecting a combination of the backlog of deals unpursued over the past two years due to inhibiting market conditions as well as a growing rank of incremental sellers driven by insufficient operating scale and/or the perennial deal drivers of succession and/or shareholder liquidity. This growing pile of kindling, as it were, may have just been met with a double-barreled match with the potential to ignite elevated M&A activity: first, interest rates have declined abruptly with M&A-bolstering consequences, namely 1) greater stability given enhanced clarity on the potential end to the Fed’s tightening cycle and 2) a decline in unrealized bond losses which have hitherto hampered dealmaking. Second, simultaneously (and not coincidentally), bank stocks have rallied sharply, with many up 20% or more over the past month, unlocking a greater ability to offer both market-clearing acquisition prices and further potential stock price appreciation. If 2023 proves, in fact, to mark a cyclical trough in deal count, 2024 will likely see frenetic activity: prior cycles have evidenced an uptick in deal activity as high as 80% in the years immediately following a trough.

Accordingly, with the calendar year about to turn over, now is a particularly poignant window to be re-calibrating your bank’s strategic plans particularly if a sale is under consideration. To wit, a bottleneck of would-be sellers appears to be building, a factor that may be beneficial to get out in front of, if and as feasible.

For assistance with answering questions or if we can provide additional information, please feel free to contact us.

Contact: info@olsenpalmer.com